Nail fungi are a disease that occurred in 20% of the planet.And although it does not pose a threat to the patient's life, she still gives her a lot of trouble.After all, getting this problem is much easier than to get rid of it.
One of the most unpleasant and difficult to cure fingers and feet is onycomycosis.This name is of a fungal nail infection.At the moment, many people are discomfort from the fungus under the nails on their fingers.And most of them do not suspect that home remedies will help to help treatment.
Causes of onychomycosis
Nail fungi are a common disease.Pathogens are large microorganisms, numbering about 70,000 different species.An important part of them is pathogenic to humans.The ability of a fungus infection to survive under different conditions is that the human body is unable to develop immunity to it.Therefore, people become infected with an unlimited number.
One of the first signs of nail fungus is the appearance of white or yellow spots on the nail plate.Gradually, with the development of the disease, a change in the nail structure occurs.It becomes thicker, can change shape, begin to last and destroy.
The infection mainly occurs when you visit public places: swimming pools, saunas, showers, baths.Sometimes there are cases of transmission within the family of infection in case of discrepancy with personal hygiene rules.Most often, the fungus falls on the nails of the toes, and the hands become infected later.The fact is that the nail plate is an excellent nourishing medium for placing the fungus under them, which releases substances that distribute keratin and feed on the form of waste.
As a result, cavities and tunnels form inside the nail.The fungal infection gives the nail an unbearable appearance.Therefore, the presence of onychomycosis limits the possibility of walking with open shoes, and also forces the patient to hide his hands.
Factors that contribute to fungal infection are:
- damage to the nail plate;
- damage to the skin of the feet;
- varicose veins;
- wearing shoes and "not breathing";
- violation of personal hygiene rules;
- diabetes mellitus;
- flat feet;
- Blood diseases.
The treatment of onycomycosis
Before any processing, it is recommended to remove as many damaged nail areas as possible.Here are some of the most popular ways to get rid of the fungus:
Treatment
Increased acidity has a detrimental effect on the fungus.The therapeutic effect is manifested when using both the usual table vinegar and apple.To prepare a bath, you need to take 500 milliliters of table vinegar and mix with three liters of hot water.The legs should evaporate for fifteen minutes.The result can be improved by wearing socks soaked in vinegar for a while.
For compresses, apple cider vinegar is used without dirt or table vinegar with vegetable oil, in proportions one by one.This mixture is applied to the gauze and rubbed into the affected area.To avoid tissue burns, it is necessary to apply the solution only on the nail plate.
Oil treatment
For the second method, it is necessary to pour 1 raw vinegar egg for seven days.Once the shell is dissolved, add the oil and beat to the consistency of mayonnaise.This oil is used daily, which makes the nail soft and helps more easily to remove the infected areas.
Iodine
Iodine is an affordable antiseptic that can be found in almost any home medication cabinet.The healing effect of iodine decreases in its ability to disrupt the bond of protein.
To treat a fungus infection, you need to make a healing bath with three liters of hot water and a bottle of iodine.The legs should evaporate for ten minutes, then dry and hide with antibacterial oil.
Treatment of apple cider vinegar, as well as iodine therapy, should continue for at least 3 weeks.It is important to consider some features.For example, iodine can cause allergies.And it also fights only with certain types of mushrooms and stains the nail on bright yellow.This latest property should be taken into account when wearing open shoes.
Soda
Soda is often used for various purposes in everyday life.It also faces fungal diseases well.There are two ways to accomplish this skill:
- In the first methodYou need to add 2 teaspoons of baking soda and a little liquid soap in two liters of warm water.Lower your feet in the solution for thirty minutes, and then clean them from infected softened areas.
- The second method- Add half a glass of soda, 1/4 cup of vinegar and hydrogen peroxide per liter of water.The legs should be in a solution at least thirty minutes.
Healing paste is prepared with the addition of a small amount of water to the soda.Then the nail is treated with this mixture, a few drops of lemon juice are added to the top.Soda differs from vinegar and iodine in that it has absolutely no side effects and does not cause burns.
Treatment of fungi with home soap
Home -prepared soap is an excellent assistant in the treatment of onycomycosis.It has antifungal properties, so it is often used to prepare therapeutic baths.Since it contains birch resin, laundry soap is a safe and clean product.
It is necessary to grind the feet with foam soap for about twenty minutes.After this procedure, the nail plate is saturated and becomes soft.This allows you to easily remove the affected areas and treat your fingers with a pumice.Then you need to wipe the nail plates with a towel and apply an antimycotic cream.
This method is used for at least 2 weeks.If you wash your feet with home soap every day, morning and evening, treatment of the disease will go faster.
The above methods are one of the most popular, but remember that it is best not to get involved without prior consultation with a doctor.Self -medication can be dangerous to your health and do more harm than good!
Special instructions
Part of antifungal therapy is personal hygiene.First, dermatologists advise abandoning any old socks and shoes that can hold fungal disputes for many years.If it is very bad to split with some expensive new boots, they can be cleaned with drugs or vinegar.To do this, place the wet fabric with vinegar inside the shoes and leave for two days.It is better to put your shoes in a nylon bag and tie them tightly.
It would be good to replace socks with new ones.In extreme cases, the old socks should be boiled in very hot water, and then ironed.At the same time, it is necessary to disinfect the tools used to process the nails - saws, scissors, perceptions and more.
Preventive
It is always easier to prevent the disease than to fight it effectively.To prevent the appearance of nail fungus, you must follow certain hygiene rules:
- Once you visit the public places where you have to walk barefoot, you should wash your legs completely;
- Wear only cotton socks;
- Wear shoes from breathing materials;
- Before trying your shoes in the store (or on the market), you must use your toe or trail;
- Use only personal hygiene products (towels, cloth, soap and more);
- Cut the nails on your feet regularly.
Nail fungi are an unpleasant, but quite suitable for treatment.Therefore, a little perseverance and patience - and a positive result is guaranteed.
Take care of yourself and be healthy!