According to statistics, they suffer from a 20% fungus of the total population.Many of them leave the disease go into a gear, and then repent because the disease progresses, passes to other areas of the skin and even internal organs, complications appear, the patient gives aesthetic and physical discomfort.
A disease appears in every part of the body: skin, internal organs, bone tissue, for example, nail plates.Once the signs of the disease appear, it is urgent to contact an experienced dermatologist so that treatment is progressive, and the patient gets rid of pain, various concerns.
With the fungus of the foot, the first symptoms usually appear between the fingers.Itching, inflammation, dryness and peel occur here.There are several types of fungi between the fingers, depending on it, the medicines also vary.The specialist must do so.In this article we will show you what fungi between your fingers have symptoms, the reasons how to cure it, consider the photo.
Causes of fungi between fingers
Despite the localization of fungal damage, the etiology of the disease remains constant.In 60-70% of people who see a doctor, the fungus causes a kind of dermatophyte.But the doctor should accurately decide the look.The fungus appears for the following reasons:
- When you visit public places where there is a warm and humid microclimate, there is a high risk of infection.This also applies to these countries, not just visitors.In this case, preventive measures must be observed.
- Infection by a family member or roommate.An ordinary floor or carpet can become a source of the disease, and in the family the risk is even higher, as it is usually common to use ordinary hygiene products: washing clothes, towels, manicure supplies, various hygiene products.
- Wearing someone else's clothes or shoes.
- The risk of infection in people in the risk group, which include patients with poor immune protection, vitamin deficiency, living in places with a poor environmental situation, suffering from endocrine diseases, such as overweight and diabetes mellitus, or cardiovascular systems, people taking antibiotics and hormone medicines, growing legs, growing legs,
- The pathology of the skin of the feet and between the fingers.
- Wounds, scratches and cuttings between the fingers.
- Poor blood supply to the legs.
Fungal symptoms between fingers
The fungus between the fingers appears due to the spread of fungi of a kind such as mold, dermatophytes, yeast.
Manifestations of the disease can be divided into phase.
So, at the beginning of the disease, the fungus usually develops in secret.The fungus affects the area between the middle, the ring fingers and the little finger in the leg.Then the disease progresses, passes to the foot.
- The first stage, which is called deleted, is characterized by the dryness of the skin between the fingers, due to it, the crack throughout the foot and in the interdigital area are formed in the covers, and the upper layer of the dermis is observed.The patient may complain of pain, itching and burns in the affected areas.This phase may not be so visible to the patient, so he does not consider it necessary to contact a dermatologist.It is very important to diagnose the disease at this stage in order to prevent complications and progression of the disease.
- The second stage is double -headed.Manifestations of this stage become visible to the patient, with patients address specialists.In the second stage, the papules and inflamed areas appear on the skin.The skin thickens, dryness is more noticeable, fingers, feet swell.Itching becomes unbearable, the patient complains of severe pain, especially when walking.The phase brings considerable physical annoyance.
- The third stage is squamous giphertrophificeScoy.The disease progresses, the skin gets an unpleasant appearance, thickens.Acques become larger and deeper, Exesa areas are formed.A white plate appears on the fingers and between them.Itching may be the same or intensify.
- The fourth and last phase is interginal.At this stage, the affected areas are filled with pus, inflammation in the form of red areas is very noticeable.It is difficult for the patient to move due to leg pain when walking.The legs swell, the papules open and reserve open wounds, which leads to secondary infection.The disease spreads to other sections of the legs, including nail plates.
Treatment of fungi between fingers
The dermatologist performs all the procedures needed for accurate diagnosis of the disease.The gender of the fungus affecting the skin is installed.
There is a method of independent diagnosis of fungi, for which the feet sit in a solution of potassium permanganate and leave for ten minutes.Healthy skin is painted, the patient is not.Thus, you can determine the disease at the beginning of its development and consult a doctor on time.
The doctor interviews the patient.What are its symptoms, as long as the disease has occurred, is there any disease of the internal organs.Then the dermatologist carries out a visual inspection of the affected areas.A skin biopsy is performed to clarify the type of fungus.Also, the following methods are used to diagnose and compose the therapy scheme:
- Studying the skin under the black light lamp (wood lamp).This procedure is performed quite quickly - no more than a minute, as ultraviolet can damage health.
- Bacteriological planting - performed within 20 days, but thanks to this method, you can accurately set the type of fungus and further course of treatment.
The doctor also determines the degree of immune protection.It shows how and how to treat a fungus between your fingers.
As practice shows, the best results can be achieved using different forms of medication.Such treatment is called complex, it involves the use of various forms of medication (ointments, creams, spraying), which undergo various procedures, using traditional medicine recipe to increase the effectiveness of medicines.The attending doctor should prescribe a treatment complex.The duration of therapy can conquer both a month and several years, depending on the type of fungi and the stage of the disease.
The following types are usually used:
- Hormonal products from fungi between fingers.They include the active substance, which is a hormone.These are the most effective remedies, but they should only be used as prescribed by a physician and if ordinary medicines do not help.
- Ordinary ointments, creams, gel, dots, spraying.The most common type of therapy medication.
- Vitamins and minerals.
During treatment, you may undergo physiotherapy, and it is also recommended to observe the right nutrition to improve metabolism and increase immunity.
Treatment of fungi between fingers folk remedies
Home medicine in its independent manifestation of therapeutic effect practically does not keep it, but if you combine it with medication as part of complex therapy as an addition, the result may be very satisfied.It is not recommended to treat a fungus between your fingers at home without consulting a specialist.
Pay attention!
Many medicines are prohibited by pregnant women, nursing and children, cause an allergic reaction in patients due to a synthetic compound.In this case, you cannot do without the use of natural remedies.Before using home remedies, you should check the patient in an allergic reaction.
Usually, baths with different ingredients are used to treat fungi between fingers, such as:
- Sodium salt and bicarbonate.You can use baths with these ingredients both separately and together.The legs sit in the water for 15-20 minutes, before the procedure you need to rinse and dry your feet.After the procedure, it also dries with a towel, wear socks.
- Apple and wine vinegar effectively destroy the fungus.In the water with a concentrated vinegar solution, the legs sit for 10-15 minutes, after the procedure, the legs are not dried.
- A milk decoction is also very effective.Breweden created and insisted, added to the baths and keep your feet in it for 20 minutes.This procedure can be performed twice a week.
Lotion recipes are also widespread.Cotton swings are wet in them and the affected areas are treated.The following tools are used for lotions:
- A solution of potassium permanganate is treated and left for fifteen minutes.After the procedure, it is necessary to wash the product well.
- The skin is treated with onion juice for ten minutes.
Treatment of fungi between fingers by drug methods
As already mentioned, the best treatment is complex.It involves the use of medicines of various forms.Adults usually describe stronger ointments and tablets, children - gel and creams.
Mushroom medicines are produced in forms:
- Ointments, creams, gel.
- Sprays, aerosole.
- Points.
- Tablets and injection solutions.
Medicines can be with hormones in composition, in this case they cannot be used by children, pregnant and lactating, as they are actively affecting the body.The attending doctor can prescribe them if ordinary medicines do not help.Hormonal drugs have more a list of contraindications and side effects.
Prevention of fungi between fingers
For effective treatment and prevent re -infection with a fungus between the fingers, it is recommended to observe preventive measures:
- Increase immunity.To do this, you need to eat well, experience light physical activity, temperament, drink vitamins.Do not allow a drug overdose.
- Pay attention to general health, cure diseases of the internal organs.
- Do not allow mechanical damage to the foot.
- Try not to visit public places where the habit of fungal cells is possible.
- Do not give strangers and do not use other people's clothing and shoes.
- Cure all family members with a fungus.
- Follow the hygiene rules.
- Look at a doctor in time.