Fungi of the toes: How to Treat

When a person detects nail problems, this indicates the initial stages of onychomycosis or nail fungus. Most often, the fungus affects the feet on the feet, but if you do not treat the disease, then it spreads throughout the body and reaches hands. Nail fungi are a fungus infection caused by any type of pathogenic fungi. Almost almost impossible to detect the disease at the stage of infection, and the disease with a deterioration in the condition of the nails manifests. If you take any measures to combat the pathogen for a long time, then over time there is a strong deformation of the nail plates until their destruction.

What is onycomycosis

In addition, if you do not overcome the pathogenic fungi over time, then it affects the root system of the nail, as a result of which its growth stops. Often, a person returns to a dermatologist after observing the worsening of the nail condition. The main symptom of the disease is a deterioration in the condition of the nails. But depending on the varieties of pathogenic fungi, options for the course of the disease may vary. Symptoms of onycomycosis are also influenced by factors such as the duration of the pathological process and the area of the nail lesion. Onychomycosis affects the same adults and children, but the main difference is the speed of recovery. Onychomycosis is a dangerous nail disease, which requires mandatory treatment.

Types of onycomycosis

Onikomycosis is divided into the following main types:

normotrophic; hypertrophic; Atrophic.

Normal  The type of disease is a manifestation in which the shape of the nail plate does not change, and the thickness remains standard. A normotrophic species is characterized by a change in nail color. Changing color in the form of formation of unclear white lines and points manifests.

Hypertrophic  The type is characterized by the gradual formation of subcutaneous growth or hyperkeratosis. In terms of growth neoplasm, this species is very difficult to treat.

But if this is not done, then the consequences for both the nail and a person can be catastrophic. There is a deformity of the nail as well as its destruction. In addition, the development of pain is observed while walking. The nail color changes to white, and then turns yellow.

atrophy  The species manifest in the form of changes in the color of the nail in gray. In this case, the nail is atrophied over time and its exfoliation occurs. Knowing the main types of the disease, you should deal with the main symptoms of onycomycosis of the nails in the leg. In the early stages, onycomycosis signs are almost invisible. The disease occurs asymptomatic, without giving discomfort. In later stages, pronounced symptoms appear:

Symptoms

The nail dyeing is cloudy. The tiles change color from translucent pink to yellow, brown and black. The appearance of nails becomes uncomfortable, disgusting. The tiles are separated, disconnected from the box. The shape of the affected nails changes, they deform, thicken. Fingers lose their kindness, tired. Acques are formed in the interdigital space, the epithelium is peeling. Damaged skin skin and hurts. Patients feel burned in places affected by a fungal infection.

You can't start nail mushrooms. In the early stages, the disease is easier to treat. The problem is eliminated with the help of external drugs: ointments, varnish, creams, household tools. With advanced stages, antimicotic tablets are added to local medicines. Severe forms of mycosis are difficult to treat, they do not disappear for a long time.

What is hazardous onycomycosis hazardous

The fungus on the legs of the legs are not just a cosmetic defect. This is a serious infection that gives dangerous complications. Mikoza causes undesirable consequences:

legs in the legs (first after physical activity, and then at rest), Lowering immunity, The development of inflammatory processes, infections, allergy the irritation of chronic pathologies, Fungal skin lesions, other dermatological diseases.

Patient's psychological state suffers:

increased irritation, insomnia Household restrictions - with a mushroom infection, visit a bath, sauna, pool and other public places is prohibited, you cannot wear open shoes, Feeling guilt due to the potential infection of the people around.

Therapy

The course of treatment of onychomycosis lasts from 3 to 12 months. The infection, penetrating the nail plate, lives in the deepest layers for a long time. Until a new dish grows, it is impossible to get rid of the fungus.

Contraindications to get tablets

Antimiotics are contraindicated:

For kidney and liver disease, During pregnancy and lactation, Child under 3 years of age, With supersensitivity to the medicine.

Laser therapy

When old mycosis cannot be cured by medication therapy methods, the affected plaques are removed using a laser. The doctor directs the radius to the damaged nail, cleanses the infected tissue. Under the influence of the laser, the fungal cells immediately die. At the same time, healthy fabrics do not suffer. With the help of laser therapy, the fungi manage to get rid of 4 sessions. The elimination of onychomycosis requires an integrated approach. Treatment with hardware methods is combined with medication therapy. Patients are prescribed antimicotic tablets and multivitamins.

PREVENTION

A fungal infection affecting the feet is an infectious disease that is not prevented by sick people for healthy people. Getting rid of mycosis is forever problematic.

To protect yourself from infection, you must do the following:

Only wear shoes, Use individual hygiene products, Walk in a bath, a pool in rubber vial, Strengthen immunity, Performing hygiene procedures after visiting public places in which you can become infected with a fungus (treat your feet with antifungal oil, vinegar or lemon juice).

Treatment of neglected mushrooms at home

Extremely is extremely difficult to cure old atymomycosis at home, even with a visible cure, the infection can turn at any time. Many dermatologists are convinced that fighting a fungus on home walls is generally useless.  Only pharmacy products, laser correction will help here, and in extreme cases, removal of the affected nail. But the experience shows: the advanced form of fungal infection is successfully treated with popular remedies. It is only necessary to reserve the patience: a few months the daily procedures can go to destroy the fungus of the foot.

How to avoid re -infection with a fungus?

Even if you cure onycomycosis by folk remedies, you can become infected within two months. And the reason is not always in an unrelated infection: only mushroom disputes live in your home: in shoes, in clothes, in a towel.  Therefore, it is necessary to be treated by the fungus not only the feet but also the house. In order for home treatment to become not only free but also effective, it is important to observe simple rules for preventing infection with a fungus.

Regularly treat shoes with antiseptic or tools against foot fungus. There are many options: classic pharmacies, special products, UV shoes for shoes. Use individual feet towels. And after the shower, stand only on them, and not on the general carpet in the bathroom. Change the socks every day. And wash them at a temperature of at least 40ºC, as well as the towel with the bed. Remember increased risk areas. In the saunas, gyms and pools, always wear personal slippers. Even in showers, go to the slippers. In stores, measure the shoes in the toe. It is better to get cotton - protects more reliably from the fungus.

What does not tolerate fungi

Fungal microorganisms are very resistant to external factors, but in some cases they cannot resist and die. Traditional medicine medicines and recipes necessarily contain special ingredients that have a devastating effect on mycosis. These include some vegetables, iodine, vinegar and other organic products.

Popular methods of fighting nail fungus

Popular methods will help suspend the spread of infection and neutralize it inside the nail. The main advantage of such recipes is that they are easy to prepare and consist of effective ingredients that do not require high financial costs. Vinegar is a type of chemical weapon that creates an acidic environment that is dangerous for infection. They can process nails, make compresses and baths, but all this is forbidden if there are wounds and open cracks in the fingers. Positive changes are visible after a month of vinegar use.

For the recipe you will need 2 tablespoons. vinegar and medical alcohol. Mix thoroughly and add 1 tsp. glycerin. Apply 1 point of the product to the affected nail and rub with smooth motion. To be treated until the mushrooms are completely disappeared. Baths with apple cider vinegar. Pour 2-4 cups of liquid into a shallow pelvis and dip your feet. You can dilute with warm water and wrap a little soda to increase the effect. Keep your feet in a container for 3 hours. Foot oil. Mix a beaten chicken egg, sunflower oil (20 ml) and vinegar (40 ml). It is advisable to add objection (5 g). Apply the mixture on the nail and finger.

Salt has good anti -inflammatory properties, and also kills pathogenic bacteria and relieves skin inflammation. It is better to take the baths in which the salt will be dissolved in the water. Because of this, the acid and alkali contained in it affect the affected areas more strongly. This method of treatment provides a double effect: the acidic environment, along with a high water temperature, kills dangerous mycos.

Apply some top of salt between your fingers. Leave for 1 hour. Repeat the procedure twice a day. Therapeutic baths. In 4 liters of water, mix 0, 1 kg of salt (table or sea) and 4 tbsp. Vinegar is used daily. Heat 3 liters of water. Add 2-3 tbsp. salt and 0. 5 tablespoons. Contecbers (potassium permanganate), mix completely. The course of treatment lasts 1. 5 weeks. Can be used for preventive purposes. Red pepper strengthens the nails well, makes the epidermis more durable, which allows you to resist from harmful bacteria. It includes many trace elements that stimulate natural processes and improve blood circulation. Pepper mask. Mix 1 tbsp. Ground pepper, 2 tablespoons water and 3 tablespoons. Cosmetic hand cream. The tool will help restore the nail plate. Add 2-3 drops of essential oil if desired.

Iodine is a strong natural antiseptic. It is mainly used in severe forms of fungi, when the infection has already affected the tissue around the nail. This is an effective tool that can be purchased at an affordable price at any pharmacy. With its help, wound infections are eliminated, nail growths are cauterized. Also, iodine disrupts proteins, which are parasitic fungi.

After each bath, you need to treat the skin of the legs, legs and nails with iodine. This will disinfect the affected areas and dry them. The procedure is performed 3 times after the previous iodine drying layer. Apply 1 point of iodine to the patient, avoiding access to the surrounding tissue. They can be stained with cream oil before this. Iodine will affect the focus of the infection. This foot fungus is afraid of fire. Lotions with iodine. Apply a liquid to a cotton pad or a swab, and then attach to the infection.

Garlic against foot fungi should be used with special care: very high concentrations can cause burns and damage to the skin. Only the precise use of a bulbous plant will help with onycomycosis.

Infusion of garlic. Finely cut, pour with vegetable oil (0. 5 l). Leave for 3 days. Do not allow sunlight. Try orally 30 days for 1 tablespoon. Every day. Meror. Take 1-2 heads of garlic and grind with a knife or in a blender. Wear the nail. Before applying, it is necessary to evaporate the nail plates, supporting them slightly in hot water with the addition of lemon juice. Tincture on alcohol. 2-3 chopped garlic heads pour ¼ cup. Leave for 2 days. Ready to process nails in the morning, day and evening.

Compliance with the rules of hygiene

Compliance with hygiene rules is the main requirement for people who do not want to become infected with a fungus. To protect yourself from the disease, you need:

disinfect shoes and wash socks regularly; Use personal cosmetics; maintain body purity; Process nail remedies; Do not walk barefoot on beaches, pools and other crowded places.

At what temperature the fungus dies

Separately, it is worth talking about an elevated temperature regime, in which the pathogenic flora originating fungi first reduces its activity, and then dies fully with rapid secretion from the body. It is important to know that at a temperature of 75 degrees, the mushrooms die after 15 minutes. This information is especially important, as the infected things for complete disinfection should boil at least 5 minutes until the final extermination of pathogenic microorganisms.

cONcluSiON

Summing up, it is important to note that prevention is the most accurate and effective treatment. To do this, it is necessary to monitor not only feet, nails and observe hygiene, but also maintain immunity. After all, all diseases worsen precisely when the body's protective barrier decreases. Therefore, you need to guide the right lifestyle, use vitamins, play sports. Even if you find the symptoms of such a serious illness, you should not fall into despair, but you should contact a dermatologist and start proper treatment as soon as possible.